Rainbow-electronics DS2788 Manuel d'utilisateur

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General Description
The DS2788 measures voltage, temperature, and cur-
rent, and estimates available capacity for rechargeable
lithium-ion (Li+) and Li+ polymer batteries. Cell charac-
teristics and application parameters used in the calcu-
lations are stored in on-chip EEPROM. The available
capacity registers report a conservative estimate of the
amount of charge that can be removed given the cur-
rent temperature, discharge rate, stored charge, and
application parameters. Capacity estimation is reported
in mAh remaining and percentage of full.
LED display drivers and a debounced input make dis-
play of the capacity information easy. The LED pins can
directly sink current, requiring only a resistor for setting
the current in the LED display, thus reducing space and
cost.
Applications
Power Tools
Electric Bicycles
Electric Vehicles
Uninterruptible Power Supply
Digital Cameras
Features
Five 30mA Open-Drain Drivers for Driving LED
Fuel-Gauge Display
Debounced Fuel-Gauge Display Enable
Internal Voltage Measurement Gain Register for
Trimming External Voltage-Divider
Pin for Driving FETs to Enable Voltage-Divider
Only During Voltage Measurement, Conserving
Power
Precision Voltage, Temperature, and Current
Measurement System
Accurate, Temperature-Stable, Internal Time Base
Absolute and Relative Capacity Estimated from
Coulomb Count, Discharge Rate, Temperature,
and Battery Cell Characteristics
Accurate Warning of Low Battery Conditions
Automatic Backup of Coulomb Count and Age
Estimation to Nonvolatile (NV) EEPROM
Gain and Tempco Calibration Allows the Use of
Low-Cost Sense Resistors
24-Byte Battery/Application Parameter EEPROM
16-Byte User EEPROM
Unique ID and Multidrop 1-Wire
®
Interface
14-Pin TSSOP Package
DS2788
Stand-Alone Fuel-Gauge IC with
LED Display Drivers
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
2
11
PIO
4
V
DD
12 LED53DV
SS
13 LED4
LED1
14 LED31LED2
TOP VIEW
DS2788
8 VMA7DQ
9 SNS6V
SS
10 V
IN
5OVD
TSSOP
+
Pin Configuration
Ordering Information
Rev 0; 10/07
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
+Denotes a lead-free package.
T&R = Tape and reel.
Typical Operating Circuit appears at end of data sheet.
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
DS2788E+ -25°C to +70°C 14 TSSOP
DS2788E+T&R -25°C to +70°C 14 TSSOP
1-Wire is a registered trademark of Dallas Semiconductor Corp.,
a wholly owned subsidiary of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
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Résumé du contenu

Page 1 - LED Display Drivers

General DescriptionThe DS2788 measures voltage, temperature, and cur-rent, and estimates available capacity for rechargeablelithium-ion (Li+) and Li+

Page 2

DS2788current-sense resistors. RSGAIN is an 11-bit valuestored in 2 bytes of the parameter EEPROM memoryblock. The RSGAIN value adjusts the gain from

Page 3

Current BlankingThe current blanking feature modifies the current mea-surement result prior to being accumulated in the ACR.Current blanking occurs co

Page 4

DS2788Capacity Estimation AlgorithmRemaining capacity estimation uses real-time mea-sured values and stored parameters describing the cellcharacterist

Page 5

curves named full, active empty, and standby empty.Each model curve is constructed with five line seg-ments, numbered 1 through 5. Above +50°C, the se

Page 6

DS2788Active Empty: The active empty curve defines the tem-perature variation in the empty point of the dischargeprofile based on a high-level load cu

Page 7

Application ParametersIn addition to cell model characteristics, several appli-cation parameters are needed to detect the full andempty points, as wel

Page 8

DS2788continue uninterrupted until the battery is charged tofull. Upon detecting full, LEARNF is cleared, the charge-to-full (CHGTF) flag is set, and

Page 9

The Status register contains bits that report the devicestatus. The bits can be set internally by the DS2788.The CHGTF, AEF, SEF, LEARNF, and VER bits

Page 10

DS2788All Control register bits are read and write accessible.The Control register is recalled from parameter EEPROM memory at power-up. Register bit

Page 11

Fuel-Gauge DisplayThe DS2788 provides five open-drain drivers capableof sinking 30mA. These can be used to directly driveeither 4 or 5 LEDs to display

Page 12

DS2788Stand-Alone Fuel-Gauge IC withLED Display Drivers2 _______________________________________________________________________________________ABSOLU

Page 13

DS2788The EEPROM register provides access control of theEEPROM blocks. EEPROM blocks can be locked to pre-vent alteration of data within the block. Lo

Page 14

MemoryThe DS2788 has a 256-byte linear memory space withregisters for instrumentation, status, and control, as wellas EEPROM memory blocks to store pa

Page 15

DS2788Stand-Alone Fuel-Gauge IC withLED Display Drivers22 ______________________________________________________________________________________Table

Page 16

1-Wire Bus SystemThe 1-Wire bus is a system that has a single bus mas-ter and one or more slaves. A multidrop bus is a 1-Wirebus with multiple slaves.

Page 17

DS2788separate output and input pins can be connectedtogether.The 1-Wire bus must have a pullup resistor at the bus-master end of the bus. For short l

Page 18

Match Net Address [55h]. This command allows thebus master to specifically address one DS2788 on the1-Wire bus. Only the addressed DS2788 responds toa

Page 19

DS2788Copy Data [48h, XX]. This command copies the con-tents of the EEPROM shadow RAM to EEPROM cells forthe EEPROM block containing address XX. Copy

Page 20

DS2788Stand-Alone Fuel-Gauge IC withLED Display Drivers______________________________________________________________________________________ 27DS2788

Page 21

DS27881-Wire SignalingThe 1-Wire bus requires strict signaling protocols toensure data integrity. The four protocols used by theDS2788 are as follows:

Page 22

DS2788Stand-Alone Fuel-Gauge IC withLED Display Drivers______________________________________________________________________________________ 29RESIST

Page 23

DS2788Stand-Alone Fuel-Gauge IC withLED Display Drivers_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3ELECTR

Page 24

DS2788Stand-Alone Fuel-Gauge IC withLED Display DriversMaxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embod

Page 25

DS2788Stand-Alone Fuel-Gauge IC withLED Display Drivers4 _______________________________________________________________________________________Note 1

Page 26

DS2788Stand-Alone Fuel-Gauge IC withLED Display Drivers_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5Pin De

Page 27

DS2788Detailed DescriptionThe DS2788 operates directly from 2.5V to 5.5V andsupports single-cell Li+ battery packs. As shown inFigure 2, the DS2788 ac

Page 28

nection or system shutdown, in which no charge or dis-charge current flows. A PMOD SLEEP condition transi-tions back to ACTIVE mode when DQ is pulled

Page 29

DS2788Temperature MeasurementThe DS2788 uses an integrated temperature sensor tomeasure battery temperature with a resolution of0.125°C. Temperature m

Page 30

Average Current MeasurementThe Average Current (IAVG) register reports an aver-age current level over the preceding 28 seconds. Theregister value is u

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